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A Study of Microvascular Changes in Masticatory Muscles of Myofascial Pain Patients During Music Listening

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±ÇÀºÇü/Kwon EH ÀÌÁÖ¿µ/Àü¾çÇö/È«Á¤Ç¥/Lee JY/Chun YH/Hong JP

Abstract

ÃøµÎ±ÙÀÇ ±Ù¸·µ¿ÅëÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜµÈ ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÌȯÃø°ú ºñÀÌȯÃø ÃøµÎºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À½¾Ç ûÃë ½ÃÀÇ Ç÷¾×°ü·ù º¯È­¸¦ ºñ±³ Æò°¡ÇÏ°íÀÚ º» ¿¬±¸¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ºÎ¼Ó Ä¡°úº´¿ø ±¸°­³»°ú¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ ÃøµÎ±Ù ºÎÀ§¿¡¼­ ÃËÁø ½Ã ÅëÁõÀ» È£¼ÒÇϴ ȯÀÚ Áß ±Ù¸·µ¿ÅëÀå¾Ö·Î Áø´ÜµÈ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÃøµÎºÎ ÇÇÇÏõºÎÀÇ Ç÷¾×°ü·ù¸¦ ¹Ì¼¼Ç÷·ùÃøÁ¤±â·Î À½¾Ç ûÃë Àü°ú ÈÄ¿¡ ºñ±³ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© Ç÷±¸ÀÇ ¼ö, Ç÷·ùÀÇ Æò±Õ¼Óµµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ°í Æò°¡ÇÑ °á°ú ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. À½¾Ç ûÃë ½Ã ÃøµÎºÎ ÇÇÇÏõºÎÀÇ Ç÷·ù´Â ÀÌȯÃø, ºñÀÌȯÃø ¸ðµÎ Áõ°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù.
2. À½¾Ç ûÃë ½Ã ºñÀÌȯÃøº¸´Ù ÀÌȯÃø¿¡¼­ ÇÇÇÏõºÎÀÇ Ç÷·ù°¡ ´õ¿í Áõ°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù.
3. À½¾Ç ûÃë ½Ã Ç÷¾×°ü·ù·®ÀÇ Áõ°¡´Â ûÃë Àü °ü·ù·®¿¡ ºñ·ÊÇÏ¿© Áõ°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù.
À½¾Ç ûÃë ½Ã ÃøµÎºÎ ÇÇÇÏõºÎ¿¡¼­ Ç÷¾×°ü·ù°¡ Áõ°¡µÇ¾ú´ø °ÍÀº ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °á°ú·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÃøµÎ±Ù ºÎÀ§¿¡¼­ ºñÀÌȯÃø¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ÀÌȯÃø¿¡¼­ À½¾Ç ûÃë ½Ã¿¡ Ç÷·ù°¡ ´õ¿í Áõ°¡µÇ¾ú´ø °ÍÀº ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è ¹ÝÀÀÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡µÈ Ç÷·ù°¡ ¼öÃà µÈ ½ÉÃþ ±ÙÀ°À¸·Î ÃæºÐÈ÷ °ü·ùµÇÁö ¸øÇÏ°í Ç¥ÃþÀ¸·Î ´õ ¸¹Àº Ç÷¾×ÀÌ Àç°ü·ù µÇ¾ú´ø °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
µû¶ó¼­ º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú, ÀÌȯÃø°ú ºñÀÌȯÃø¿¡¼­ Ç÷¾×°ü·ùÀÇ º¯È­Á¤µµ°¡ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÀÓ»óÀû Áø´ÜÀ̳ª °¨º°Áø´Ü, ¶Ç´Â Ä¡·á ÈÄÀÇ ¿¹ÈÄ Æò°¡¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ·á°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ¸ç, ±Ù¸·ÅëÁõȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô Ç÷¾×°ü·ù¸¦ Æò°¡ÇØ º¸´Â °ÍÀÌ È¿°úÀûÀÎ Áø´Ü¹æ¹ýÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸®¶ó°í »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.

The use of music as a means of inducing positive emotions and subsequent relaxation has been extensively studied by researchers. A great deal of this research has focussed on the use of music as a means of reducing feelings of anxiety and stress as well as aiding in the relief of numerous pathologies.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate this effect of music using laser doppler flowmeter that monitors relative changes in the muscular blood cell perfusion, concentration of moving blood cells, mean velocity of the myofascial pain disorder patients.
Total of 30 subjects were selected. They were monitored by LDF(Laser Doppler Flowmeter) during music listening for 3 minutes. LDF probe was placed over the temporalis muscle.
The obtained results were as follows:
1. The average blood perfusion for 3 minutes of music listening at surface of temporalis muscles were elevated on both affected and unaffected parts compared to rest time.
2. The average of blood perfusion elevated during music listening at surface of temporalis muscles were higher in affected part than unaffected part.
3. Increase of blood perfusion during music listening is proportioin to that before music listening.
In summary, these results may encouraging start to the elucidation of the hemodynamic events occuring during music listening and aimed to serve as a base for further studies.

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±Ù¸·µ¿Åë;Ç÷¾×°ü·ù;¹Ì¼¼Ç÷·ùÃøÁ¤±â;Myofascial pain;Blood perfusion;LDF(Laser Doppler Flowmeter)

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